Abstract: In this article, it is written about the development of musical culture and aesthetic taste of the young generation through folklore songs, the importance of folklore songs in the spiritual and aesthetic education of children, and the comprehensive development of their moral world through folklore songs, and the development of their noble qualities.       Key words: Folklore, custom, tradition, recognition, cultural heritage, gift, children’s folklore, dutor, doira, polyphony, method, melisma, mordent, grace note.