Abstract. This article is based on the undeniable fact that the thinkers, scholars and scholars who grew up in Central Asia had a significant impact on world science, civilization, moral thinking and spirituality. One of such great persons is Hakim Termizi, a great exponent of Sufism and philosophy, who lived and created in the territory of our country. The great sufi made an incomparable contribution to the development of science and mysticism in the Middle Ages. In his works, many issues related to the relationship between the universe and man are explored. Also, the scholar’s personality and works have not escaped the attention of a number of researchers of the East and West until now, and they are actively using the works of Hakim Termizi in their research. This article analyzes the ideological sources of the formation of Hakim Termizi’s worldview, the spiritual heritage of the sufi.

                   Keywords: Hakim Termiziy, Hakimiya, hadis, tasavvuf, nafs, nafs riyozati, qalb, Ar-radd a`la-l-muattila.